The Edu-Mat project (Project Number: 2023-1-IT02-KA220-SCH-000157934) has been co-funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Education and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA).

Eco-Engineering – Sistema di raccolta delle acque piovane

Institution
Liceo Scientifico
Institution Typology
School
Country
Italy
Stakeholders involved
Students: Active participants in the design and implementation of the system

Teachers: Coordinators and facilitators of the activities

School Community: Direct beneficiaries of the project
Summary
The project engaged students in the design and construction of a rainwater harvesting system to irrigate the school garden, using recycled materials. Activities included research, technical design, construction, and system maintenance, promoting environmental awareness and the development of sustainable engineering skills.

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVES

Problem addressed or learning needs
Manage water resources sustainably: by reducing the use of potable water for irrigation

Promote environmental awareness: by educating students on water and environmental issues

Develop technical skills: by providing hands-on experience in environmental engineering

Types of enhanced competences
Cognitive Skills: Technical knowledge about rainwater collection and management

Metacognitive Skills: Reflection on the design process and adopted solutions

Collaborative Skills: Teamwork in designing and implementing the system

Practical Skills: Manual and technical abilities in system construction and maintenance

METHODS, STRATEGIES AND TOOLS

Subjects involved
Technologies\Engineering, Natural Science, Civic education

Duration and timeline of implementation
The project was carried out over the school year, with activities divided into several phases: research, design, construction, and monitoring.

Strategies and activities
Research and Planning: Study of rainwater harvesting techniques and analysis of the garden’s water needs

Technical Design: Creation of system diagrams and models using CAD software

Construction and Installation: Assembly of the system using recycled materials like plastic containers and pipes

Monitoring and Maintenance: Recording water collection data and performing periodic maintenance

Material Sources
CAD Software: For the technical design of the system

Recycled Materials: Plastic containers, pipes, gutters

Manual Tools: For assembling and installing the system

Methodology
Cooperative Learning, Learning By Doing, Inquiry-Based Learning

IMPACT AND RESULTS

Impact
Students Involved: Around 50 students actively participated

Teachers Involved: 5 coordinating teachers

Schools Involved: 1 school – Liceo Scientifico "Galileo Galilei" of Florence

Observed Benefits
Development of technical skills: Practical experience in environmental engineering

Increased environmental awareness: Greater understanding of water and environmental issues

Improved collaboration skills: Strengthened teamwork and communication among students

Benefits to the school: A more sustainable environment and reduced potable water use for irrigation

Challenges Faced
Managing Limited Resources: Necessity to use recycled and readily available materials

Coordinating Activities: Organizing the different project phases and ensuring active student involvement

LESSONS LEARNT AND RECOMMENDATIONS

Key Success Factors
Active Student Participation: Direct involvement in all phases of the project

Collaboration Between Teachers and Students: Teamwork in the design and implementation process

Use of Recycled Materials: Promoting sustainability through the use of available resources

Future Improvements
Expansion of the System: Extending the rainwater harvesting system to other areas of the school

Integration with Other Initiatives: Linking the project to other school activities focused on environmental sustainability

Community Involvement: Raising awareness of environmental issues within the school and local community

Recommendations
Project Replicability: Adapting the model for other schools to spread best practices

Long-Term Sustainability: Seeking funding and resources to ensure the project's continuity

Ongoing Education: Promoting environmental awareness through educational activities and school projects